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Brainspotting Therapy
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    Brainspotting Therapy is a Powerful Modality for Healing Trauma and Emotional Stress

    Brainspotting therapy gets to the root cause of trauma, emotional issues and addictions.

    If you…

    • feel stuck or that you have plateaued in your healing
    • are tired of talking about issues and still dealing with symptoms
    • have tried other approaches without lasting results
    • feel there is more to explore and uncover but don’t know how to get there
    Brainspotting can take you to the next level.
    Learn how can we help you on your path of healing
    Request a Free 15 min Consultation

    Brainspotting therapy is one of the most effective therapies for changing unhealthy habits, healing trauma and resolving emotional issues. In this article we are going to share how Brainspotting can support you on your healing journey.

    We will answer questions to help you better understand Brainspotting such as:

    • What is Brainspotting?
    • Who Developed Brainspotting?
    • What is the Brainspot?
    • What issues does Brainspotting treat?
    • How and why does Brainspotting work?
    • How effective is Brainspotting?

    What is Brainspotting and Brainspotting Therapy?

    Brainspotting Defined

    Brainspotting is defined as an advanced brain-body therapy that focuses on identifying, processing, and releasing trauma, traumatic memories, mental health imbalances, and residual emotional stress. As a form of alternative therapy, it offers a unique and powerful approach to trauma therapy, particularly for individuals who have not found relief through traditional methods. Based on the premise that “where you look affects how you feel,” Brainspotting uses specific eye positions that correlate with unconscious, emotional experiences stored deep within the brain. By focusing on an eye position linked to a distressing issue, individuals can access and release the emotional and physical stress held within that memory. This method reaches parts of the brain that are not typically accessed in traditional talk therapy or most other forms of therapy, allowing for deeper healing.

    Brainspotting therapy supports the reprocessing of negative experiences and helps retrain emotional reactions, which is essential for improving overall mental health. The process integrates bilateral stimulation, compassionate attunement, and brain-body processing, facilitating profound shifts in how traumatic memories are held and experienced, ultimately promoting emotional regulation, resilience, and long-term healing.

    David Grand Developed Brainspotting

    Brainspotting, developed by David Grand, has roots in EMDR, somatic experiencing, relational and insight-oriented therapy. It supports the reprocessing of negative experiences and retrains emotional reactions. Both approaches include bilateral stimulation, compassionate attunement and brain-body processing.

    Learn how can we help you on your path of healing

    What is the “Brainspot”?

    The brainspot is the eye position that connects to the capsule containing the traumatic experience and brings it into explicit awareness where it can be processed and healed. As the brainspot is sustained with focused mindful attention, the information in the capsule is released and the body and mind move towards greater equilibrium. As implicit (unconscious) memories are brought up into explicit (conscious) awareness they can be dealt with and moved into a part of the brain that allows us to move forward in our lives.

    human brain graphic

    Brainspotting Therapy Helps Trauma

    Brainspotting has been shown to be highly effective in a wide range of settings and issues both personally and professionally.

    Brainspotting-Therapy-Helps-Trauma-Recovery 1
    Learn how can we help you on your path of healing
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    How Brainspotting Therapy Works...

    • Together we will identify an issue that you want to transform and heal.

    • As you focus on this issue, we will identify how your mind and body respond to it.

    • From here we will identify the eye position or ‘brainspot’ associated with this issue. A brainspot is not just one spot in the brain but rather an active network in the brain that leads to a deep releasing of the issue where it is stored in the mind and body. The brainspot acts like a doorway into all the stored, stuck baggage from the past.

    • You will focus on the brainspot by holding your eye position. The focused eye position allows the brain to stop scanning externally for threats and instead internally self-scan to identify and maintain its presence on the deeper unresolved issue.

    • When a brainspot is activated, stored trauma energy begins to release, rebalance and heal. You will often feel these visceral, unconscious and reflexive movements. These movements come from deep regions of the brain, outside of our conscious, cognitive and verbal awareness.

    • The attuned, mindful presence of your Brainspotting therapist further allows the brain to feel safe in releasing stored trauma energy. Research shows the compassionate presence of another person is key to healing trauma.

    Brainspotting is a revolutionary new therapy developed by Dr. David Grand that offers a rapid and effective change in how the brain and body process trauma, making it a powerful tool for addressing psychological trauma, complex trauma, and PTSD symptoms. Unlike traditional talk therapy, which may not fully reach the deep brain regions where traumatic memory is stored, Brainspotting works by using a somatic cue—typically a specific eye position—linked to a painful memory or emotional experience. This eye position, combined with mindful awareness and focused attention on the present moment, helps access the body’s central nervous system, where physical discomfort and emotional pain are often held. Brainspotting allows for deep processing of traumatic events by guiding the client to stay with the “felt sense” of the issue, promoting the release of both mental and physical stress tied to the trauma.

    By engaging brain-body awareness and leveraging bilateral stimulation, Brainspotting taps into the brain’s natural ability to process trauma at a profound level. This approach often leads to significant relief in just a few sessions, making it highly effective for people struggling with unresolved painful memories. As an alternative therapy, Brainspotting is especially effective for individuals who haven’t found success with more conventional trauma therapy methods like talk therapy alone or even EMDR therapy. It supports the reprocessing of traumatic memories, retrains emotional responses, and reduces symptoms such as anxiety, hypervigilance, and emotional numbing. Through compassionate attunement, deep emotional presence, and precise access to where trauma is held in the brain and body, Brainspotting helps clients move toward healing and improved mental health.

    Why Brainspotting Works...

    Trauma lives in the experience (not the event). When trauma occurs, it overwhelms the system and we are not able to process everything that happened. The primitive brain takes over and if we are unable to fight or flee to escape the situation, we shut down to survive. Once here, our nervous system makes it difficult to get out. We lose track of the details making it challenging to recall what happened after the fact. The traumatic experiences get stored at a sensory, visceral, and often nonverbal level in our implicit memory. This puts a lot of stress on the mind-body system, is exhausting and inevitably is not sustainable.

    Consequently, the following tend to arise:

    • Nightmares

    • Flashbacks

    • Anxiety

    • Depression

    • Irritability

    • Phobias

    • Panic Attacks

    • Isolation

    human brain graphic

    These symptoms are not easily associated with the original trauma and thus it can be confusing as to where they are coming from.

    Adding to this confusion is the fact that the outside world is generally obsessed with what happened and recalling the details of the events, but this is not where trauma lives. It lives in the response not the event, in the sensory experience not verbalized cognitions. This is another reason people feel ashamed, isolated, confused and even crazy following trauma. Equally, it is why talking about it won’t make it go away. As long as the memories or experiences are suspended in implicit (unconscious) memory they cannot be fully let go.

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    Attachment and Coregulation

    • Another way it helps move from dysregulation to self-regulation is through the mindful presence of the therapist. Research shows that the safe, caring support of another person moves us into the part of our brain-body connection for healing. Brainspotting’s dual attunement frame activates regulation by supporting an individual to reconsolidate traumatic energy and memory and move into greater homeostasis. It is through the safety and compassionate presence of the therapist that implicit memory becomes activated and can be moved into explicit memory.

    Stop Hypervigilance and Hyper-Scanning

    • It is further theorized that through the use of the pointer, traveling down the optic nerves, individuals access the visual layer of the superior colliculi in the midbrain. The pointer becomes a resource anchor that provides a sense of stabilization and safety and allows the brain to stop scanning the room.

    • As part of our survival instinct, our brain is constantly scanning our environment and adjusting accordingly to ensure our safety and equilibrium. The pointer along with the presence of the therapist refocus this self-scanning tendency from external to internal. From here we can use the massive power of our brain to self-scan, identify, and heal unresolved imbalances.

    Cognitive Therapy: Why Talking About Issues Does Not Resolve Issues

    • Cognitive based approaches, aka talk therapy, activate the part of the brain associated with higher order thinking called the neocortex or granular isocortex which is not associated with regulation. Question asking, processing, and analyzing are part of the executive processing systems of the neocortex. Although these functions have their place in therapy, Brainspotting is concerned with information found in the midbrain and nervous system. This is where trauma, emotional stress, habits, repetitive patterns and sensory experiences are stored.

    • The midbrain, in fact, drives the frontal lobes or the neocortex and is at the root of why we do what we do as well as our overall health. Like a tree, unresolved trauma stresses the roots and dramatically impacts the health of the trunk, branches, and leaves. If you pull all the leaves off or chop the branches down, it will not stop the tree from growing back from its trauma infused roots. It is thus vital to access the roots of the tree to stop its growth.

    • The midbrain is the seat of changing any habits, patterns, and traumatic experiences. This is especially important given 80% of the information coming into the brain is sensory or rooted in our five senses and void of language, cognition, and verbalized experience. Only 20% is based on what is already stored in our brain and able to be processed with our thoughts and cognition. This is one reason cognitive approaches are limiting and why mind-body or brain-body based approaches are vital to healing. Cognitive approaches do not allow us to access the majority of what is happening in the brain and how we store our experience.

    How to prepare for Brainspotting therapy?

    Brainspotting allows you to process unresolved issues, transform unwanted habits, breakthrough addictions, heal pain, forgive and release hurts, regulate your nervous system and let go of unwanted patterns. It can be helpful to identify areas you would like to work on and heal. You do not have to have specific memories or incidents in mind, yet be aware of the patterns or issues you want to work on. Your practitioner will help you to clarify what’s important for Brainspotting at the beginning of your session.

    What to expect during and after Brainspotting?

    Brainspotting is a powerful therapy that helps process and unravel stuck and unresolved issues. It can bring up feelings to express, sensations to release and sometimes memories to process. It often leads to powerful insights, revelations and new perspectives on old issues. It is not a therapy that one does on their own. In fact, it works because of the compassionate support and presence of the Brainspotting practitioner. After Brainspotting the therapy continues to work during the hours, days and weeks to follow. Expect to continue to feel the unwinding and unfolding of the process as the mind and body integrate the experience. Many people notice key insights coming through in the days following that they bring to the next session for processing.

    How effective is Brainspotting online?

    Brainspotting is very effective online over the telephone or video session. The same steps are followed in the brainspotting session whether online or in person. There are many benefits to doing online Brainspotting such as:

    • The convenience and comfort of being in your own space
    • The flexibility to work with a specialist certified in Brainspotting that may not be in your area
    • The ability to work with a Brainspotting practitioner of your choice that has been referred
    • Saving time and energy traveling to and from appointments

    Brainspotting Therapy FAQs

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    Request a Free 15 min Consultation

    Contact us to learn more about
    how Brainspotting can help you heal.

    Hilary Stokes Ph.D. and Kim Ward Ph.D. have been a team for 25 years, specializing in mind, body, spirit psychology. They are the authors of the bestselling books The Happy Map: Your roadmap to the habit of happiness and Manifesting Mindset: The 6-step formula for attracting your goals and dreams and founders of Authenticity Associates Coaching and Counseling. They are passionate about combining the best of holistic and traditional approaches to health and happiness.

    Hilary Stokes and Kim Ward sitting

    Brainspotting References Resources

    Adverse Childhood Experiences (ACEs)

    https://www.cdc.gov/violenceprevention/aces/index.html

    Brainspotting: Recruiting the midbrain for accessing and healing sensorimotor memories of traumatic activation

    https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S030698771300114X?via%3Dihub

    Brainspotting: Sustained attention, spinothalamic tracts, thalamocortical processing, and the healing of adaptive orientation truncated by traumatic experience

    https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0306987715000493

    Polyvagal Theory

    https://www.stephenporges.com/articles

    About the Authors

    A smiling woman with blond hair, wearing a pink top, posing outdoors with greenery in the background.

    Hilary Stokes Phd

    Dr. Hilary Stokes is a licensed psychotherapist in private practice in San Diego, California. Dr. Hilary received her PhD in psychology with a specialty in transpersonal psychology from San Diego University for Integrative Studies, a master’s degree in social work from San Diego State University and a master’s degree in Sport Psychology from San Jose State University. 

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    A woman with short blonde hair smiling, wearing a striped shirt, with pink flowers and greenery in the background.

    Kim Ward Phd

    Dr. Kim Ward received her PhD in psychology with a specialty in transpersonal psychology from San Diego University for Integrative Studies. She also holds a master’s degree in transpersonal psychology from John F. Kennedy University in Orinda, California. Dr. Kim is a certified trauma-informed coach and life coach in private practice in San Diego, California. 

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    Learn how can we help you on your path of healing
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    Teletherapy sessions available nationwide via Zoom and FaceTime.

    Our office is located in Carlsbad, CA 92009. We also do nationwide online therapy sessions.

    We are offering a FREE 25 minute consultation

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